attend
【展示】
1. Who will attend the meeting tomorrow?
哪些人將出席明天的會議?
2. Yesterday I attended my friend Lily's wedding.
昨天我參加了我朋友莉莉的婚禮。
3. My sister Alice often attends to her baby at home.
我姐姐愛麗絲經常在家照顧嬰兒。
【總結】attend用作動詞，意為“__________;參加”，如例1和例2;它常與介詞to形成搭配，attend to意為“__________”，如例3。
Keys：出席;照顧
根據漢語意思，完成句子。
1.我想邀請你出席下週的會議。
I want to invite you the __________ __________ meeting next week.
2.我不能和你出去，因為我要在家照顧妹妹。
I can't go out with you, because I need to __________ __________ my sister at home.
surprised
【展示】
1. I was so surprised to see my mum at school.
在學校看到媽媽，我感到很驚奇。
2. When I told her the story, she looked so surprised.
當我告訴她那個故事，她看起來很驚訝。
3. I got a surprise when I knew that he won the game.
當我知道他贏了比賽時，我很驚訝。
4. The piece of news surprised me a lot.
這則新聞讓我很驚奇。
【總結】surprised用作形容詞，意為“吃驚的;__________”，如例1和例2。它的名詞和動詞形式都是__________，如例3和例4。
Keys：驚訝的;surprise
【運用】
根據漢語意思，完成句子。
3.我很驚訝的發現我的英語書丟了。
I was __________ __________ __________ that my English book was lost.
4.她的到來讓我很驚訝。
Her coming __________ __________ a lot.
短語收藏夾
Phrase collection
1. learn about 學習
2. all the way 路上;自始至終
3. of course 當然
4. remote control 遙控器
5. look up 查閲
6. solar power 太陽能
7. all around 在……周圍
8. in the past 在過去
9. go for a walk 散步
10. leave for 動身去…
11. wait for 等候;等待
12. enjoy oneself 玩得愉快
13. take place 發生;舉行
操練場：
根據句意從左面選擇適當的短語並用其正確形式填空，補全句子。
1. Tom doesn't come with me, so I need to __________ him for several minutes.
2. The film festival will __________ next month.
3. Let's __________ in the park after supper.
4. We should __________ our traditional culture.
5. Yesterday, he __________ Shanghai to attend the meeting.
6. We are going to Shenzhen, and I hope we can __________ during this trip.
語法運用
Grammar in use
初次約會“一般過去時”
【句法功能】一般過去時表示過去發生的動作或存在的狀態，其謂語動詞要用過去式;常與它連用的時間狀語有yesterday, last week/month/year，“一段時間+ago”，“in+過去的時間點”等。例如：
I bought a book yesterday.
昨天我買了一本書。
She visited my home last week.
上週她拜訪了我家。
【具體用法】
句式
一般現在時
一般過去時
肯定句
I go to school every day.
I went to school yesterday.
否定句
Alice wants to go shopping every week.
Alice didn't want to go shopping last week.
一般疑問句
Does he watch TV every night?
Did he watch TV last night?
特殊疑問句
What do you usually do after supper?
What did you do after supper yesterday?
動詞過去式的規則變化：
1.一般情況下，動詞詞尾加- ed，如：play — played; want—wanted; ask—asked
2.以不發音的-e結尾動詞，動詞詞尾直接加 -d，如：live—lived; move—moved
3.以輔音字母+y結尾的動詞，把y改成i，加-ed，如：study—studied; try—tried
4.重讀閉音節動詞，雙寫詞尾輔音字母，再加-ed，如：skip—skipped; stop—stopped
不規則動詞變化：
不規則動詞的過去式，需要我們牢牢記在心中。下面為同學們列舉一些常見的，它們是：
is/am—was; are—were, do - did; have/has—had; go—went; meet—met; come—came; take—took; eat—ate; fly—flew; run—ran
還有一些過去式與動詞原形一樣的動詞：let一let, put—put; read—read
【邊學邊練】
用所給詞的適當形式填空。
friends and I __________ (have) a buffet dinner (自助餐) yesterday
2. Two strangers__________ (help) the old man carry the heavy box just now.
3. __________ they__________ (live) in Guangzhou three years ago?
4. Bill __________ (not play) football with his friends two hours ago.
5. What __________ your grandfather __________ (buy) for you last year?
句型導航
Sentence guide
1. Our club will teach you how to build rockets.
【點撥】teach sb how to do sth意為“教某人如何做某事”。例如：
Mum teaches me how to make bed.
媽媽教我如何整理牀鋪。
The teacher teaches us how to choose a good article.
老師教我們如何來選擇一篇好文章。
2. The night before, I was so excited that I could not sleep!
【點撥】so…that…意思是“如此……以至……”，so是副詞，常常用來修飾形容詞或副詞。常用的句型為：主語+謂語+ so+ adj./adv. +that從句。例如：
The dish is so delicious that I want another bowl.
這道菜太好吃了，以至我還想再來一碗。
Jimmy runs so fast that I cannot catch him.
吉米跑得太快，以至我不能抓住他。
3. Finally, it was time to go home.
【點撥】it is/was time to do sth意思是“是做某事的時間了”。例如：
It is time to go to bed. 該睡覺了。
Lucy, it is time to do homework. 露西，該做作業了。
【跟蹤練習】
根據漢語提示，完成句子。
1.愛麗絲教我們如何製作蛋糕。
Alice__________ us__________ __________ __________ cakes.
2.我起牀如此的遲以至於我上學遲到了。
I get up__________ __________ __________ I am late for school.
3.湯姆，該吃早飯了。
Tom，it is__________ _________ __________ __________.
答案
詞語點將台
1. to attend 2. attend to 3. surprised to find
4. surprised me
短語收藏夾
1. wait for 2. take place 3. go for a walk
4. learn about 5. left for 6. enjoy ourselves
語法運用
1. had 2. helped 3. Did; live
4. didn't play 5. did; buy
句型導航
1. teaches; how to make 2. so late that
3. time to have breakfast
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